![]() Among diagnosed cases reporting no recent ambulatory health care, only 38% had elevated GHQ scores. Among cases with recent general medical care, 52% had elevated GHQ scores. A comparison indicated that 82% of the diagnosed cases with recent specialty care also had elevated GHQ scores. These respondents were categorized by the health service use they reported over the previous 6 months. Psychiatrists determined that 102 respondents had American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, third edition, (DSM-III) disorders suitable for detection by the GHQ. ![]() In addition, a subsample of these respondents (n = 810) was examined by research psychiatrists who provided a reference mental disorder diagnosis for comparison with GHQ results. The authors administered a 20-item interview version of the GHQ and a battery of survey items on use of ambulatory health care services to 3,389 respondents in eastern Baltimore as part of the Epidemiologic Catchment Area survey. ![]() The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) is a widely used method of assessing psychiatric distress in clinical settings and in the community. ![]()
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